Neurophysiology
A guide for patients and carers
Download this booklet in PDF format (395kb)
Can an EEG be carried on young children and babies?
Seizures are quite common in sick newborn babies and an EEG may give useful information about whether seizures are occurring, and if so, what type they are and where in the brain they are originating from.
Special small EEG electrodes are available for babies, and while they often object to having these stuck to their scalp, they will often settle and fall asleep once they are in place.
EEGs are very commonly performed on toddlers and older children. In many EEG departments, about 40 per cent or more of the recordings are done on children. Many of these either have epilepsy or suspected epilepsy, but EEGs are also performed on children with learning difficulties or behaviour disorders. Children differ a good deal in how much they object to having an EEG. The test does not hurt, but some children will dislike having their scalp rubbed to get a good electrical contact or having electrodes stuck on. Nevertheless, as with babies, once the electrodes are applied, the child will usually settle down.
Once in a while, it will simply prove impossible to do a routine EEG on a particular child and a decision may be made to perform a sedated EEG.
Contents
- Introduction
- What is clinical neurophysiology?
- Who works in a neurophysiology department?
- What will happen in the clinical neurophysiology department?
- What is an EEG?
- Why is my doctor sending me for a sleep EEG?
- Can an EEG be carried on young children and babies?
- What will the EEG show in someone with epilepsy?
- What is an ambulatory EEG?
- When is video-telemetry used?
- Can the EEG help with the decision about possible surgery for epilepsy?
- What are evoked potentials?
- What is evoked potential testing used for?
- What can I expect during the test?
- What is EMG and nerve conduction studies?
- EMG in measuring electrical activity of the muscles
- Summary
- Other organisations that may be able to help
- Your feedback on Neurophysiology